{"id":8154,"date":"2026-10-28T10:42:56","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T10:42:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/community-energy-education-7-4-1-ar\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T11:21:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T11:21:55","slug":"community-energy-education-7-4-1-ar","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/community-energy-education-7-4-1-ar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (7.4.1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"ds-page ds-ind-page\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"ar\"><header class=\"ds-hero\" style=\"--sdg:#FCC30B;--sdg-ink:#1f2937\"><nav class=\"ds-crumbs\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><span class=\"sep\">\/<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/sd7\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 7<\/a><span class=\"sep\">\/<\/span><span>7.4.1<\/span><\/nav><div class=\"ds-badge\"><b>7<\/b>\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/div><h1>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h1><div class=\"ds-meta\"><span><i class=\"ds-ic\" style=\"--i:url(https:\/\/api.iconify.design\/lucide\/hash.svg)\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 7.4.1<\/span><span><i class=\"ds-ic\" style=\"--i:url(https:\/\/api.iconify.design\/lucide\/book-open.svg)\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> 37 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/div><\/header><div class=\"ds-layout\"><aside class=\"ds-aside\"><details class=\"ds-nav\" open=\"\"><summary><i class=\"ds-ic\" style=\"--i:url(https:\/\/api.iconify.design\/lucide\/list-tree.svg)\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 7 <span class=\"n\">15<\/span><\/summary><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/sustainability-report-sdg-07-ar\/\"><code>7.0<\/code>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/research-on-clean-energy-7-1-ar\/\"><code>7.1<\/code>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/energy-efficient-buildings-policy-7-2-1-ar\/\"><code>7.2.1<\/code>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/building-upgrades-7-2-2-ar\/\"><code>7.2.2<\/code>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/carbon-management-system-7-2-3-ar\/\"><code>7.2.3<\/code>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/energy-efficiency-plan-7-2-4-ar\/\"><code>7.2.4<\/code>\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/energy-reviews-audits-7-2-5-ar\/\"><code>7.2.5<\/code>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/divestment-policy-7-2-6-ar\/\"><code>7.2.6<\/code>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/energy-use-density7-3-ar\/\"><code>7.3<\/code>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/community-energy-education-7-4-1-ar\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><code>7.4.1<\/code>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/public-renewable-pledge-7-4-2-ar\/\"><code>7.4.2<\/code>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/industry-energy-support-7-4-3-ar\/\"><code>7.4.3<\/code>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/government-energy-collaboration7-4-4-ar\/\"><code>7.4.4<\/code>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/low-carbon-startups-7-4-5-ar\/\"><code>7.4.5<\/code>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/low-carbon-energy-use-7-5-ar\/\"><code>7.5<\/code>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"ds-nav-foot\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/sd7\/\"><i class=\"ds-ic\" style=\"--i:url(https:\/\/api.iconify.design\/lucide\/layout-grid.svg)\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 7<\/a><\/div><\/details><\/aside><div class=\"ds-main\"><nav class=\"ds-chipnav\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\"><b>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/b><a href=\"#introduction\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#scope-and-objectives-of-the-report\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/a><a href=\"#alignment-with-sdg-07\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/a><a href=\"#2-1-institutional-overview\">2.1 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#2-2-governance-and-sustainability-structure\">2.2 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#2-3-strategic-alignment-with-national-and-global-frameworks\">2.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#2-4-institutional-commitment-to-sdg-07\">2.4 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/a><a href=\"#2-5-strategic-vision\">2.5 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#3-1-conceptual-foundation\">3.1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/a><a href=\"#3-2-framework-objectives\">3.2 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/a><a href=\"#3-3-framework-components\">3.3 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/a><a href=\"#3-4-guiding-principles\">3.4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#3-5-expected-outcomes\">3.5 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#3-6-summary\">3.6 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#4-1-overview\">4.1 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#4-2-campus-based-programs\">4.2 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/a><a href=\"#4-3-community-outreach-programs\">4.3 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/a><a href=\"#4-4-partnership-and-innovation-programs\">4.4 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/a><a href=\"#4-5-digital-engagement-and-knowledge-dissemination\">4.5 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#4-6-student-and-faculty-engagement\">4.6 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#4-7-results-and-observed-impact\">4.7 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638<\/a><a href=\"#4-8-summary\">4.8 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#5-1-purpose-of-impact-measurement\">5.1 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/a><a href=\"#5-2-monitoring-and-evaluation-framework\">5.2 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/a><a href=\"#5-3-quantitative-outcomes-2021-2024\">5.3 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2021 \u2013 2024)<\/a><a href=\"#5-4-qualitative-outcomes\">5.4 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#5-5-strategic-partnerships\">5.5 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#5-6-case-study-1-solar-learning-villages-initiative\">5.6 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1 \u2013 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#5-7-case-study-2-women-and-energy-empowerment-program-weep\">5.7 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2 \u2013 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#5-8-case-study-3-campus-community-innovation-exchange\">5.8 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#5-9-evaluation-of-partnership-effectiveness\">5.9 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/a><a href=\"#5-10-summary\">5.10 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#6-1-vision-for-2030\">6.1 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 2030<\/a><a href=\"#6-2-strategic-directions\">6.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"#6-3-anticipated-long-term-outcomes\">6.3 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/a><a href=\"#6-4-sustainability-challenges-and-risk-mitigation\">6.4 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#6-5-conclusion\">6.5 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/nav><div class=\"ds-prose\"><section class=\"ds-intro\"><figure class=\"ds-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_2025-07-16_16-28-52.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure><\/section><section id=\"introduction\"><h2 class=\"bar\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>770 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b <strong>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0651\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong> \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 2030<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648<strong>\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li><\/ol><\/section><section id=\"scope-and-objectives-of-the-report\"><h2 class=\"bar\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/h2><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u2013 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE).<\/li><li>\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0651\u063a\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong> \u2013 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649.<\/li><\/ol><\/section><section id=\"alignment-with-sdg-07\"><h2 class=\"bar\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/h2><p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (THE Impact Rankings) \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 <strong>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong>.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u2014\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629\u2014\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><figure class=\"ds-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_17_2025-08-03_04-04-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure><\/section><section id=\"2-1-institutional-overview\"><h2><span class=\"num\">2.1<\/span>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u0645 <strong>2010<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u062c\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0640<strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (SDGs)<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u2013 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"2-2-governance-and-sustainability-structure\"><h2><span class=\"num\">2.2<\/span>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a (USC):<\/strong><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li><li>\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMO):<\/strong><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0623\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMS) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (CED):<\/strong><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE)<\/strong>.<\/li><li>\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol><p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"2-3-strategic-alignment-with-national-and-global-frameworks\"><h2><span class=\"num\">2.3<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 2030<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2030<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>7.1:<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>7.2:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>7.3:<\/strong> \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>7.A:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"2-4-institutional-commitment-to-sdg-07\"><h2><span class=\"num\">2.4<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/h2><p>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a 2023\u20132030<\/strong>. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062f\u0645\u062c <strong>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a 100% \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li><li>\u0646\u0634\u0631 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u064e\u0651\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 <strong>5% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u2014\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0640<strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"2-5-strategic-vision\"><h2><span class=\"num\">2.5<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d <strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f <strong>\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u2014\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u064f\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 <strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a) \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0630\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><figure class=\"ds-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_56_2025-08-03_04-05-27.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure><\/section><section id=\"3-1-conceptual-foundation\"><h2><span class=\"num\">3.1<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE). \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (ESD) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 UNESCO<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"3-2-framework-objectives\"><h2><span class=\"num\">3.2<\/span>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><br>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li><\/ol><p>\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"3-3-framework-components\"><h2><span class=\"num\">3.3<\/span>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/h2><p>\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u2014 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07.<\/p><h3>\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3><p>\u064a\u064f\u062f\u0645\u064e\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab<strong>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0651<\/strong>\u00bb \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><h3>\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/h3><p>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 <strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (RERU)<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0651\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3>\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/h3><p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (CED)<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/strong> \u2014 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><h3>\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645<\/h3><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"3-4-guiding-principles\"><h2><span class=\"num\">3.4<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li><li><strong>\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMS)<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a.<\/li><\/ol><\/section><section id=\"3-5-expected-outcomes\"><h2><span class=\"num\">3.5<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u064850% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 5,000 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a:<\/strong> \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10% \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/section><section id=\"3-6-summary\"><h2><span class=\"num\">3.6<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 <strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong>.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u064e\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p><figure class=\"ds-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_29_2025-08-03_04-04-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure><\/section><section id=\"4-1-overview\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.1<\/span>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <strong>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u2013 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u2013 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631.<\/li><\/ol><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-2-campus-based-programs\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.2<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/h2><p>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><h3>4.2.1 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3><p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0645\u062c\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 <strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/li><li>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u2014\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><h3>4.2.2 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/h3><p>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (PV):<\/strong> \u0631\u064f\u0643\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 50 kWp\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMS).<\/li><li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0651\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p><h3>4.2.3 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3><p>\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 <strong>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 (GEC)<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>400 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-3-community-outreach-programs\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.3<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/h2><p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (CED)<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p><h3>4.3.1 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/h3><p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/strong>. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u061f\u00bb<\/li><li>\u00ab\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629.\u00bb<\/li><li>\u00ab\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.\u00bb<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u2014\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>1,800 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3>4.3.2 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h3><p>\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (WEEP)<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629).<\/li><li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>UNDP \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong>. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <strong>350 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 <strong>50 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p><h3>4.3.3 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649<\/h3><p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 <strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 (VEEC)<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0647\u062c <strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u064a 2021 \u06482024\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c VEEC \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 25 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong>1,500 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-4-partnership-and-innovation-programs\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.4<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/h2><p>\u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p><h3>4.4.1 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (REAC)<\/h3><p>\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0651\u0633 <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (REAC)<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648<strong>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647 <strong>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p><h3>4.4.2 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/h3><p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b <strong>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong>\u2014\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/li><li>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>1,000 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p><h3>4.4.3 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/h3><p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>Iraq SolarTech<\/strong> \u0648<strong>Green Energy Solutions Ltd.<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-5-digital-engagement-and-knowledge-dissemination\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.5<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 <strong>2,300 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/li><li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong> \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u00ab#Energy4All\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0640<strong>50,000 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 COVID-19\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-6-student-and-faculty-engagement\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.6<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0648\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 <strong>\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064a\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-7-results-and-observed-impact\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.7<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638<\/h2><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE) \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 (2021\u20132024) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631:<\/p><div class=\"ds-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024)<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>3,200+<\/td><td>7.1, 7.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/td><td>32<\/td><td>7.A<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 WEEP<\/td><td>350<\/td><td>7.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a VEEC<\/td><td>25<\/td><td>7.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>6<\/td><td>7.2, 7.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>~180,000 kWh\/year<\/td><td>7.3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"4-8-summary\"><h2><span class=\"num\">4.8<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 <strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u0648\u062d <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u2013 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p><figure class=\"ds-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_30_2025-08-03_04-04-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure><\/section><section id=\"5-1-purpose-of-impact-measurement\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.1<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/h2><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>.<br>\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE)<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong>\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07: 7.1 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629)\u060c \u06487.2 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u06487.3 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629)<\/strong>.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c (M&amp;E)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629) \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629).<\/p><\/section><section id=\"5-2-monitoring-and-evaluation-framework\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.2<\/span> \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 (MEL)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629:<\/p><ol class=\"ds-olist\"><li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633:<\/strong><br>\u0623\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 <strong>28 %<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631:<\/strong><br>\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u064e\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629:<ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631:<\/strong><br>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 <strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMO)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 (USC)<\/strong>. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (THE Impact Rankings).<\/li><\/ol><\/section><section id=\"5-3-quantitative-outcomes-2021-2024\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.3<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2021 \u2013 2024)<\/h2><div class=\"ds-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631<\/th><th>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 (2021)<\/th><th>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024<\/th><th>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 %<\/th><th>\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>500<\/td><td>3 200 +<\/td><td>+540 %<\/td><td>7.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 100)<\/td><td>42<\/td><td>81<\/td><td>+93 %<\/td><td>7.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>15 %<\/td><td>54 %<\/td><td>+260 %<\/td><td>7.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>56<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>7.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2248 180 000 kWh<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>7.3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"5-4-qualitative-outcomes\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.4<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 LED \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (WEEP)<\/strong> \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong> \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/section><section id=\"5-5-strategic-partnerships\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.5<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><h3>\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a UNDP \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u00bb.<\/li><li><strong>GIZ (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 <strong>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Iraq SolarTech Ltd.<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Green Energy Solutions Co.<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><\/section><section id=\"5-6-case-study-1-solar-learning-villages-initiative\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.6<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1 \u2013 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a<\/h2><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644:<\/strong><br>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a UNDP \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 <strong>\u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 3 kWp \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627)<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 <strong>\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 12 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>4 000 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/strong>.<\/li><li>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 <strong>30 %<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 <strong>\u00ab\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u00bb<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"5-7-case-study-2-women-and-energy-empowerment-program-weep\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.7<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2 \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (WEEP)<\/h2><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642:<\/strong><br>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644:<\/strong><br>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c <strong>WEEP<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 350 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 40 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a 85 % \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 <strong>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 (<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 05<\/strong>) \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 (<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/strong>)\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"5-8-case-study-3-campus-community-innovation-exchange\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.8<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3 \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/h2><p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a (2024):<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 15 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631:<\/strong><br>\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c <strong>\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 7.A \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"5-9-evaluation-of-partnership-effectiveness\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.9<\/span> \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/h2><p>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<br>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMO) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>90 % \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15 %<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"5-10-summary\"><h2><span class=\"num\">5.10<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 <strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong>.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u2014<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 6 \u2013 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u2014\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"6-1-vision-for-2030\"><h2><span class=\"num\">6.1<\/span>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 2030<\/h2><p>\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 <strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639 <strong>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE) 2030<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f<\/strong>\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 <strong>10,000 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 <strong>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 13 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a).<\/li><li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (NCCEE)<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a.<\/li><\/ul><\/section><section id=\"6-2-strategic-directions\"><h2><span class=\"num\">6.2<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2><p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><h3>\u0623. \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/h3><p>\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064b <strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 (VEEC)<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (WEEP)<\/strong>.<br>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u0628. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3><p>\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b <strong>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (RERU)<\/strong>.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/h3><p>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 (MOOC)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/li><li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (VR)<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p><h3>\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/h3><p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0640 UNESCO<\/strong>.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 (MENA) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p><h3>\u0647\u0640. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/h3><p>\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEIO)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0640<strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (SEMO)<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a.<br>\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><ul class=\"ds-list\"><li>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li><li>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642.<br>\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629.<\/li><\/ul><\/section><section id=\"6-3-anticipated-long-term-outcomes\"><h2><span class=\"num\">6.3<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/h2><p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 2030\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/p><div class=\"ds-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 25%<\/td><td>7.2, 13.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f 10,000 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>4.7, 7.1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 500 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>8.2, 9.4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 50001 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/td><td>7.3, 12.2<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"6-4-sustainability-challenges-and-risk-mitigation\"><h2><span class=\"num\">6.4<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/h2><p>\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/p><div class=\"ds-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/th><th>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a SEMS \u0648CEIO.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2030.<\/p><\/section><section id=\"6-5-conclusion\"><h2><span class=\"num\">6.5<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2><p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 \u2013 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong>\u2014\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (CEE) \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u2014\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u2014\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/strong>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064d \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f.<\/p><figure class=\"ds-figure\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_37_2025-08-03_04-05-27-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/figure><\/section><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 7\/7.4.1 7\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 7.4.1 37 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 7 15 7.0\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 07 7.1\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 7.2.1\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 7.2.2\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a 7.2.3\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 7.2.4\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 7.2.5\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 7.2.6\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 7.3\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 7.4.1\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 7.4.2\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/sustainability.uoa.edu.iq\/index.php\/ar\/community-energy-education-7-4-1-ar\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (7.4.1)<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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